Friday, 30 June 2017

Sydney Film Festival 2017.

I had a pretty good festival. With a couple hundred films on offer I’d be surprised if the organizers themselves had seen everything. It’s possible to make completely different selections. This worked out so that I didn’t watch any of the audience poll winners, which leaned towards local product suggesting a heavy friends and relatives input. A lot of people missed any of  my choices and the only ones sharing a common experience bought the pre- selected seasons. I heard a few groans from that lot.  As predicted, I found the quality of the festival films falling away as the event wore on.

Some things did register throughout. What used to be CinemaScope/Panavision/anamorphic format seems to be pretty much universal. How they go about that in the digital age I’m not sure. Insyriated stood out for being in the old wide screen format and Ghost Story went one better and used the one time Academy Frame right down to the rounded corners. The East Europeans still seem to be stuck with the washed out colours of the processing from the days of the Soviet block. Those grey oranges in Bacalaureat were really off putting and I suspect Andrej Wadja would have liked something more vivid to colour code Powidoki / Afterimage’s scarlet light that fills the studio when they drape a giant Stalin banner over Boguslav Linda’s windows, the blue dye he uses on the flowers he places on his dead wife’s grave or the red coat that his daughter is ridiculed for wearing to her funeral.

The one thing which re-occurred alarmingly through the bulk of the material I watched was the rejection of their characters’ society. Father Adrien Titieni telling his teen age daughter to get away from corrupted Romania in Bacalaureat is a perfect fit with Wind River’s Jeremy Renner reproaching Native American boy
Martin Sensmeier for not leaving the snow country when he had the chance or Ciao Ciao eyeing the escape from her stifling village represented by Canton. This is a pendulum swing from the work that aired in the first more propagandist films Sydney Film Festivals.

I’m kind of disappointed that the film which most impressed me in the festival was the one that came with the most fanfare. Fatih Akin’s new  Aus dem  Nichts / In the Fade carried off prestigious awards before it hit our shore.

Star Diane Kruger has been around for twenty years and she’s a great looking woman who can make her characters impress, though she’s only had a few films that were worthy of  her - Joyeux Noel (2005) Les brigades du Tigre (2006) and Pour elle (2008) and she wasn’t really the focal point in those. This time she’s front and center and the impact is in playing alarming events across her now mature features. She carries that load without a mis-step.

The film opens with her jail marriage to released Turkish drug dealer Numan Acar, which leads to a happy life with him running a city migrant information centre - and then she can’t get to his office because the police have the area cordoned off. A cautious inspector won’t buy her theory of a Nazi outrage and toys with the idea of Turkish Mafia or Kurdish Mafia or drug wars but then the call comes and she’s identifying suspects through the one way mirror and Denis Moschitto her lawyer has her in the court room as co-plaintiff.

The actual trial with it’s graphic description and legal niceties is the stand-out section. An appearance by Ulrich Tukur (The Lives of Others / Das Leben der Anderen 2006) adds to the impact. The subsequent lurch into vigelante-ism is more suspect but by that time nothing could derail this one.



Aus dem Nichts / In the Fade / Kruger

The depiction of the Turkish Diaspora seen in German movies has had an interesting evolution from Doris Dörrie’s playful 1992 Happy Birthday Türke to the savage current film mainly via Akin’s work. This is probably his best yet, master crafted and in the Volker Schlöndorff tradition. You have to ask why are the first overseas notices so luke warm or what was the nature of the contribution of Hark Bohm (films like the excellent 1987 Der kleine Staatsanwalt) who gets solo writing credit on the print though some sources credit Akin with the script.

There’s a lot more to be said about this one but my guess is that it will be back for more serious discussion later.

We pick up Taylor Sheridan’s Wind River at night with the Indian girl running in the snow as a woman’s voice reads poetry on the track (not a good sign). The ranchers’ animals have been taken and wild life tracker Renner in his white camouflage is out shooting wolves moving on the flock of sheep (actually one wolf repeated flopped over) and finds her bare foot body. This gets in the way of the time he’s supposed to spend with his young son.

Wind River /Jeremy Renner & Gill Birmingham in death face.

The film is a superior action movie drawing on it’s Native American setting, recalling Courtney Hunt’s 2008 Frozen River.  Reservation cop Greene (“six officers covering a territory the size of Rhode Island”) on the case is joined by FBI agent Elizabeth Olsen, who Renner cautions that she’d freeze to death on the back of  his snow- mobile going to the crime scene without winter gear “in the snow at eleven thousand frickin feet”. The sour Indian woman who outfits her warns “That’s not a gift” and the dead girl’s father Gill Birmingham asks “Why is it that when you people want to help you always start with insults?”

Olsen asks for Renner to be attached to her investigation and examines the body. “Her lungs burst here” he prompts. “I know you’re lookin’ for clues but you’re missing the signs.”  There’s the grim autopsy.

Olsen learns about the group of tearaways living in isolation. Greene commented, “Those boys could stand some serious lookin’ into” and this triggers the first action set piece  leading to the film’s most imposing scene between Renner and the girl’s brother Martin Sensmeier who discovers her death in the aftermath of the shoot-out. Renner joins him in the truck waiting to be taken away (“Jail’s a right of passage for these kids”) and reproaches him for his life style which offered him a chance to leave “It’s this place Chip - army, college - look at what you chose.”

Following tracks in the snow leads to a contractor’s camp. There Olsen, Greene and the deputies have gone to investigate the frozen victim’s trailer and things rapidly get out of hand. “You’re flanking us!” The announcement that an FBI agent is standing in front of the trailer door gets a shot gun blast through it which Olsen only just avoids on Greene’s warning. Soon there are bodies everywhere.

The final dialogue with Birmingham, who has applied his “death face” though he couldn’t get the right pigments, has ringing dialogue “Wolves don’t kill the unlucky deer. They kill the weak ones.”

Great setting, strong performances, intense suspense.  The cathartic shoot out is on he way to being a let down after this build up.

An advance on his Sicaro and Comancharia / Hell and High Water scripts, this one cements Sheridan in place as a significant talent. The stars have gained traction too.

The Nile Hilton Incident looked like a match for the Egyptian crime movies they used to show in the multiplexes in Western Sydney. We should have had some more of that. I was becoming a Mohamed Henedy fan.


In fact this convincing account of incidents in Cairo, shifted a couple of years to the 2011 Tahir Square riots, was actually filmed in Morocco by a Sweden- Germany-Denmark unit directed by ex graffiti artist Tarik Saleh, who did the intriguing animated Metropia. The current film’s rising star Fares Fares does actually come from Cairo making him the film’s most authentic element. Fares2 also did one of the voices in Metropia.

The Nile Hilton Incident is being called film noir, which probably sells tickets, but in fact it's a pastiche of elements of a whole range of crime movies Laura, The Big Heat, Heavy Metal, Gorky Park  and The Night Manager among them. This is blended in with it’s bleak depiction of the Murabak era.

The lead is a Cairo police force major whose main duties seem to be making the pick ups for the week’s kick backs in his beat up red hard top. Any case they investigate ends when the bribes have been collected. “We’ve got the money.” Fares’ life is arid. His wife has left him. Leisure is smoking a joint in a seedy brothel, watching his TV which will only pick up an Italian speaking channel or eating frozen meals on his own. He keeps on switching his pistol from one convenient spot to another but the only time he fires it is not when a motor scooter hit man takes out his cousin with a burst of machine gun fire but to smash a full length mirror - not a piece of ham handed symbolism like Le Jour se leve or The Brave Bulls either.
A glamorous Tunisian pop star is found dead in a suite at the Nile Hilton and our man is sent in to wind up the case. They don’t even call out the lab boys. What no one knows at that stage is that Sudanese hotel maid Mari Malek saw the killer leave the apartment. Complications ensue when Hania Amar one of the dead girl’s also glamorous fellow entertainers comes to the station to demand progress on the case. Other officers gawp and Fares tells her “This is no place for you” but he is edged into an awareness that he is still a police officer involved in an investigation. Think John Ireland in Farewell My Lovely. Pretty much without wanting it, Fares begins to solve the case - incriminating photos, making it with the club singer, paying off officers from another district to arrest her pimp and following leads that connect with a member of the Egyptian parliament living in a gated community with its own golf course and featured on press ads for his housing development which will usher in a new Cairo.
The Nile Hilton Incident / Fares Fares & Hania Amar.

Fares’ uncle protector department head, through whom he got the job, is distraught but instead of  getting them all fired, our hero is promoted to Colonel and told to wear his new uniform on a visit to the State Security office.

After the nice uncle breaks out the jumper leads and pours water on the cement floor, Colonel Fares gets fighting mad, despite being told “We’ve already got the money”. The MP tells his lawyer to move his wife and children out of the country but the Tahir Square demonstrations break out with the final scene being the night time streets filling with protesters who stop beating up Fares (“We are not like them”) while workers cover the face of Mubarak painted on the side of a high rise. The audience at the State seemed to relate to that image. I though it was pretty good too when it was George Raft in Shanghai at the end of Intrigue seventy years back.

It would be interesting to know if  this mash up of  such diverse elements is conscious or not. It is so seamless and so involving. I’ll watch what Saleh and his cosmopolitan chums do next.

Curiously We Don't Need a Map didn’t share the warm approbation poured over Australian product. Comparing the Eureka flag to the Swastika has already brought director Warwick Thornton grief. You’ve got to like him talking about sitting there thinking “please not me” when they announced Australian of the year 2009, punching holes in a sheet of cardboard with a pencil to make a Southern Cross background for the titles rather than commissioning high end lab work and figuring that a black feller (his choice of words) and producer Brendan Fletcher with a string of superior commercials would be a shoe-in for NITV’s referendum anniversary funding.

Though the pair represent their film as a chaotic endeavor (“let’s go out and do a shit load of interviews”) it is actually remarkably well organised, pivoting around the inescapable new significance the Southern Cross has taken on since John Howard, Pauline Hanson and the Cronulla Riots. The rock singer interviewee comments “Someone who got a Southern Cross tattoo the week before Cronulla, must be spewing now”.  It’s now like saying a swastika indicates a connection to Hindu philosophy or (and no one observes this) the Confederate flag.

Thornton visits a playground version of the Eureka Stockade, watches a traditional, celestial aligned cross laid out on the yellow soil and erased, recalls the Southern Cross Company windmills which drained the aquifers the indigenous people relied on for water (a sculptor now recovers the steel for art works) and listens to the significance of rock art explained.

The director and the articulate observers he has sat in front of his camera establish a remarkable context for all this - pre-European arrival Australia a model of multi- culturalism with six hundred different languages, the time when the oral tradition was not dismissed as Chinese Whispers, because then the ones who didn’t know the song cycles would not be able to find the food and water described in them and die, or the First Fleet, the aborigines and the boat people all using The Southern Cross to find their way.

This is not however your usual polemic. Scenes of beach spear fishing, night time fire lit activities and accelerated shots of the stars filmed by Thornton’s son  Dylan River punctuate more conventional footage. The action is commented by shots of hands manipulating the Bush Toy Mob’s salvaged-wire figures - Captain Cook’s boat greeted by locals with a sign saying “Fuck off - We’re full”, Thornton in dialogue with the Bush Toy Captain Phillip telling him if he wants to stay he’ll have to behave or a shot-down black man’s grave marked with a toy Southern Cross windmill.

You can see the sensibility of Thornton’s remarkable Samson and Delilah at play finding jokey material in appalling happenings.

The film goes to air in July and plan is to have this one shown in schools. Sounds like a really good idea to me.

Incidentally Thornton advises that the copper who defended with his Billy Club the people the mob attacked in the toilet block during the Cronulla riots, becoming an Australian icon, has been fired for excessive violence.

Andrej Wadja was the greatest film maker of the Communist world and beyond. He left behind a string of brilliant works - Popiól i diament /Ashes & Diamonds, Popioli/ Ashes, Ziemia obiecana / Land of Promise, Czlowiek z zelaza / Man of Iron, Katyn. His final film (he died aged 90)  Powidoki /After image is the work of a major artist. Every composition and edit shows this. The question of whether it is a work of art - or revenge or a cautionary tale or an act of contrition tends to over ride this.

 Powidoki /After image
Long time associate Boguslaw Linda (Saint-Just in Wadja’s Danton) plays one armed one
legged celebrity artist former associate of  Kazimir Malevich and  Mark Chagall, Wladyslaw Strzeminski, first seen in 1949 greeting new student Wichlacz (also in Spoor) by rolling down the hill to join her. What happens to the lively red-head whose panties show when she does the same thing?

He’s revered by his students at Lódz School of Plastic Arts and Design and has his admired gallery abstract exhibit “The Neo Plastic Room” in a museum. The Communist authorities reproach him with his thirties quote saying that art should serve the state and deal with him with increasing severity when he fails to conform. Cutting that hole in the Stalin Banner (compare Burned by the Sun or the Tsui Hark Maoist era film ) accelerates the process.

When he’s dismissed, the students rally round him stealing a typewriter for Wichlacz to work on his book  "The theory of vision" but their exhibition at the WMCA (the only venue that will have them) is broken up by a truck full of thugs and The Neo Plastic Room is dismantled.

We never see his estranged sculptor wife and his teen aged daughter (“She’ll have a hard life”) is rebuked for turning out to her mother’s funeral in a red coat, though it is the only one she has and her joy is in marching in a borrowed uniform carrying a portrait placard in the political parade. She decides she’d rather live in the children’s home than in the apartment to which Wichlacz has the key. Her last appearance is in a pair of borrowed shoes to convince Linda that she will be all right in the winter.

The pressure increases as a friend gets him a spot at the P.S.S. co-op, painting Stalin portraits and he’s so good at it that the Rail Workers Union want to poach him but even that is taken away from him. His membership of the artist’s union, of which he was one of the founders, is cancelled meaning he can no longer buy paints (“Those who don’t work, don’t eat”) so he tries to put a spin on it by taking the daughter to the movies (the Kino Tatry is showing Les Murs de Malapaga) with the money, only to be faced by a documentary on Socialist Realist art cf. the incriminating footage the Germans show in Katyn or even Oliver Stone running Vlad Putin Dr. Strangelove.

Wadja

His old associate party official offers him money, work and recognition - existence! - if he will conform and Linda is dismissive. He, of course, coughs blood. The final image of the disconnected hand swinging in the window the passers by don’t notice is extraordinarily evocative - if a further downer.

Performance, setting and film form are impeccable. This is recognisably the view that the artist community held of the Communists in the fifties and with Wadja’s stamp on it that
perception gains weight.

Comic strip artist-director Dash Shaw’s My Entire High School Sinking into the Sea has kind of one of those my years in (American) high school plots about the nerdy kids who write these autobiographies, after being at the bottom of the pyramid where the Jocks lord it at the summit, but that’s got conflagrated with The Poseidon Adventure and laid out in ‘Scope animation that is simultaneously naive and sophisticated - bold colours, 3D free textures that seem independent of outline, abstract sequences, of which one showing drowning is particularly challenging.

Probably the most rewarding thing about is that it never lets you work out how to relate to it - touching, grotesque, funny or dreadful. Is it sending itself up or does it want you to reconsider your own relationship history?

Shaw can be equated to the character voiced by Jason Schwartzman, who has just moved up to sophomore and cured his eczema only to find he’s still a bottom feeder. He expresses his concerns by trashing his friend (voiced by James Corden’s band leader) in the Tides High School give away paper that they edit with the girl (Maya Rudolph) who has become an item with his friend. Schwartzman is called in by the Principal and given a damning comment on his permanent record which Jason’s character attempts to retrieve from the school archive, finding calisthenics team star (Lena Dunham) in there looking for her confiscated cell ‘phone. They turn up a document saying that the school is built on a fault line and sure enough the ocean invades it, meaning the new alliance kids have to clamber up though it’s levels to the roof which also represents graduation, despite killer sharks, tribal seniors, fire and explosion. Only Lunch Lady Loraine (Susan Sarandon) supports their race for life.


My Entire High School Sinking into the Sea.
Dunham finds she is violating the caste rules of her cool friends as the social order changes. Schwartzman is limited by his lack of  fitness. You could add in his immature writing style (“I like turgid prose”) constructing a novel out of their near death experiences as they go. One Cool Girl facing death pleads “I’ll invite you to my next party!” The junkie students covet the contents of the infirmary and the water level rises in the library. There's a lift well full of  dead kids.

After watching this, multiplex movies come across as unchallenging. Speaking of Multiplex Movies I got to see two movie leads straighten up on the coroner’s slab in the one day, Tom Cruise in The Mummy and Casey Affleck in Texas fringe film maker David Lowery’s Ghost Story. I couldn’t avoid noticing that we have  a clear evolution of film monsters - Germany in the teens, Universal classics, Hollywood B movies and the European rip- offs of Hammer Studios, Paul Naschy and the rest, going up market with Coppola and Corman.

On the other hand ghosts seem to start from scratch every time. There’s no indication that Patrick Swayze’s lot had ever seen The Uninvited or either one was familiar with silent The Headless Horseman.

Lowery’s film seems determined to be conspicuous and begin the cycle over again. As well as standard screen it minimises reliance on editing, most scenes being one take. Texas cameraman Andrew Droz Palermo also filmed Hannah Fidell’s indie A Teacher which played here late night TV recently.

Mara in Ghost Story
The plot is non linear though it isn’t a strain to follow. Rooney Mara and Casey Affleck move into a timber tract house where there are mysterious light patterns on the wall. We cut from their make out to her standing over the car accident and then we get all the manifestations - he turns up as a Halloween ghost in a sheet and goes the poltergeist route, disturbing her and subsequent owners till the wrecking ball intrudes - a plunge off a high rise, frontier life with an Indian raid and what is a recapitulation of what we already know.

It manages atmosphere without atmospherics and is curiously touching - even haunting!

However we have been here before. Robert Downey the elder’s Greaser's Palace of 1972 was an acid western Christ story fielding a Father, Son and Holy Ghost  and the Holy Spirit turned up in a sheet complaining “It’s always the other two. When do I get to do my stuff?” The pair of films have a community. I wonder whether the makers are aware of that.


Continues in #2

Friday, 19 May 2017

Spanish Film Festival 17

TWENTIETH SPANISH FILM FESTIVAL in SYDNEY - 2017.

Over the years a few events stand out - the Paris Cinematheque opening the Chaillot with its George Eastman House tribute in the sixties, the London NFT Viennese season, the 2000 Italian Film Week and the Tomu Uchida retro of which the Melbourne Film Festival played a section. Impressively the 2017 Spanish Film festival is up there with those -  shading a bland French event that preceded it.

Seeing my year’s ration of  Hispanic movies in one hit has it’s disadvantages. We spot the Madrid  bank they knock over in Cien años de perdón when it turns up again in Cuerpo de elite. Do all Spanish movie characters have relatives in intensive care?  One fresh faced juvenile abandoning writing his journal in Last Men in the Philippines is enough. We don’t need it again in El destierro or more robbers cutting holes in the floor with thermal lances - things that wouldn’t be disturbing viewed more widely apart.
  
I also got really tired of those repeating pre-show ads,  Sebastian Artois' and his dog or Tina and Ross with their extroverted olives but I wasn't game to wait to climb over the settled customers as the movies started because that would mean missing the trailers which were one of the few sources of information on this underdocumented material.

On the other hand this way we start to recognise the talented performers.  Luis Tosar remains our favourite Hispanic hard man since the late Paul Nashy.
Miki Esparbé's dorky lead does duty in The One Eyed Hero, a reproachful account of police violence and the knockabout Heroes Wanted. We can notice the fetching Belén Cuesta  who does the “Madrid is not a sophisticated city” line from Kiki turning up again in Tenemos que hablar/ We Need to Talk as the building cleaner persuading boss Roberto Álamo, the cop hero in Que Dios nos perdone / May God Forgive Us, with an offer to wax his car for free or Robert de la Torre (Balada triste de trompeta ) brutalising more low lifes.

On top of this there is the repeating, weary indignation in identifying austerity Spain with ruthless banks, corrupt officials and blood thirsty cops.

Particularly outstanding Iñaki Dorronsoro's  Plan de fuga/Escape Plan is a crime piece with ingenious twists to go with strong performances and production. Here the mechanics of the criminal group suggest Melville but Plan is more polished and has sharper characterisations - think Claude Sautet.
Pity the Spanish FF buts it up against Cien años de perdón/To Steal from a Thief  which is pretty good but outclassed in the comparison. 

In Plan shaven headed Alain Hernández joins the Russkie robbery team in a test run break-in on the Madrid complex Torre Norte office, where they burn the files to prevent an audit. It proves to be a dummy run for their bank vault job where they check problems like the heat generated by using a burning lance in the confined space of a container. Hard man Hernández takes a dim view of becoming part of a tax fraud when they told him they were robbing the safe but they re-assure him he’s now a member of their criminal family.

As a fringe benefit - or irritation - Hernández finds the young stripper from the heavies’ club on his stairwell. Scene of him having his apple and bottle water health food meal while she puts ketchup on a burger. They hit the bed. Hernández talks about his criminal past when they got so confident that they went for a dip after a job and left the getaway truck parked, with the cops catching up with them. He just kept on swimming while the law got his partner who he watched deteriorate in prison.

Cop Luis Tosar is on the case interviewing the crooked attorney who set up the bogus raid. They face off, with him demanding to see Luis’ shield and Luis wanting one of the lawyer’s business cards, the pair offering bogus co-operation. Tosar's part is small here but he makes his presence felt.

Turns out the now addicted partner Javier Gutiérrez (memorable in La Isla Minima/Marshland) has been recruited by the heavies and arrives as Hernández is working in his welder’s mask on the robbery van. While they are absorbing this new development, the black wearing Interpol SWAT team appears for a no mercy shoot-out which disposes of the heavies we thought were going to carry the film’s action.  Hernández is being roughed up by the Interpol commander when Tosar shows up introducing one of the film’s unexpected developments.

Hernández’ wife is on about him taking care of their hospitalised daughter (more sack action) and Gutiérrez has this dream of opening a beach bar in South America with his share of the loot. Hernández blows smoke through that scheme, saying he’d put the returns in his arm before he even got to the country, which has an extradition treaty anyway. More prison would kill Gutiérrez.

I won't spoil the welcome surprises of the ending which involves moments like the stripper's customer sent off to have a cold shower, a pair of robbers walking through the marbled banking hall in balaclavas and waving shot guns with no one taking any notice or Tosar studying the thermal image of the bandit who is pondering giving up as conditions deteriorate. Throw in an either way happy end.

Also notable was Gastón Duprat & Mariano Cohn's  El Ciudadano Ilustre/ The Distinguished Citizen  which kicks off with Oscar Martínez waiting in the Stockholm ante room till he’s called to receive his Nobel Prize for literature and he gives a speech where he says that he is driven by pride to accept an award that means his work is acceptable to famous men and kings rather than his intended audience - long pause before the hearty round of applause.

El Ciudadano Ilustre/ The Distinguished Citizen  Oscar Martínez' award
We pick up Martínez again  in his Spanish home, after a three years writer’s block. He perversely rejects all the prestigious occasions he's been invited to in favour of a "distinguished citizen" award in his small Argentinean native town, commenting that the
characters he drew on for his books' plots were unable to leave while he was unable to go back.

Arriving late he is driven through the town on the one fire truck, accompanied by the local beauty queen, waving to uninterested pedestrians. He speaks to a thin attendance after a video describing his life made by the local small station TV personality who does a one question interview before introducing the sponsor’s fruit drink in shot.

At his Q&A a young woman contradicts Martinez when he says that he never claimed  suffering was essential to creation. She gets to be naked on his bed eating pizza. His old mate Dady Brieva has married Martinez' former flame. The writer goes to dinner where the Brieva serves up whole roast sheep heads. The situation gets to be more complicated. The men adjourn to the local club where Brieva has had all the girls thirty times each and he does the crazy-move dance to the juke box.

Martinez has been roped into the local art exhibition and they are confronted with crudely drawn likenesses of pets, a portrait of the Pope and a badly executed rural scene which the judges decide to give the award because it’s painted on the back on an advt. hoarding - hang it so both sides are visible. The creator of a dim still life, who proves to be biggest nutter in the town, denounces them for denigrating the progressive work of local artists - like him. He turns aggro.

After a violent confrontation, Martinez finds himself trying to escape from the town where there are no hire cars.

There's a coda which puts in question what we have seen.

The key element is Martinez' description of vanity as a essential to the writing process. Our estimate of the central character changes constantly as we see him in contradictory situations - with his old flame, meeting a bolas swinging gaucho, relating to the young hotel clerk short story writer or dismissing the local who is sure his dad was one of the Martinez' characters. His contempt of the small town doesn't stop him pressing a dandelion from his parents' neglected grave in his note book.

The continuing comparison to Australia, another colony separated from it’s cultural heritage by an ocean (they do the little plane across the map shot) in Argentine cinema is here again. Watching this, thinking of Wake In Fright is inescapable. However there is a lot more than hick comedy, brute hoons and desperate sex going on here.

The film form is basic, though there are a few effective attempts at style - the montage of people met in the streets - but it’s strengths are a great set of performances and it's ability to keep on changing our take on the creative process - not going home again, arrogance as a source of inspiration. This one is a complex, unfamiliar and superior piece of work when it's not being viciously funny.

Rodrigo Sorogoyen's Madrid ultra-violence thriller Que Dios nos perdone/May God Save Us also proves one of the all-time best things of its kind.

The cops have to deal with the 15M anti-austerity movement demonstrators and a visit by Pope Benedict XIII, so some of their less than finest put a granny killing down to low priority robbery until stuttering Inspector Antonio de la Torre lies down in the position of the body on her apartment stairs and deduces rape. Shaven headed partner Roberto Álamo (who carried off a Goya for his macho family man role) gets into a punch up with one of the blundering officers.

Roberto Álamo, Antonio de La Torre  Que Dios nos perdone
We get the first of scenes in the morgue with naked old woman cadavers where de la Torre’s guess is verified. A second killing and digging through the files to find an earlier case, which was never investigated, ups the pressure. Their supervisor takes the boys to lunch and explains that with Pope’s visit, granny raping can’t be seen to be going on but the young profiler who enjoys his work comes up with the notion of a well-groomed thirtyish serial killer with mummy issues who is kind to animals.  Álamo is dismissive till de La Torre (also Volver, Night Manager) points out that they know the killer left milk for a stray cat in the victim’s flat.

Set piece scene follows with de la Torre spotting profile fitting Javier Pereira distant feeding a kitten and following him to the flat where he’s got another old woman to bring him a glass of  water.

There's a tense chase mixing in the festival crowd which is trapped in a Metro station when the pair, using their police authority and a shot in the air, lock it down. The chief ends facing hundreds of complaints from the embassies of roughed up visitors and fires Álamo because he’s got a wife and two kids to keep him stable, putting de la Torre on audio tape surveillance work, not wanting him offing himself.

Actually de la Torre and his cleaning lady are getting it on after she comes to his flat with a jug of gazpacho, while Álamo brings his daughter back to the family home to finds his wife making a meal for a shirtless man. He ends bloodied and drunk burying his dog in the apartment block lawn.

Another old woman killing introduces their antagonist in shock close up and the net closes with our heroes blackmailing an old churchman, who isn't sure of the immigration status of his Philippina maid, into fingering the nutter.

Shot in unsteady hand held, with a superior, suspense building score, the film has vivid characters, convincing settings, a deep vein of ugly perversity and a succession of grabbing set pieces - the festival crowd and subway escape, rounding up the suspect’s brother by the flickering cellar minuterie light, the fight in the crime scene and escape and the final scene.

For something that is the currently most ambitious undertaking of a beginner director, this startlingly effective. Lead Antonio de la Torre seems to be a specialist in these, turning up in Raúl Arévalo's also impressive Tarde para la ira/The Fury of a Patient Man. I wouldn't take your granny to either one.

Also on show, that one is a remarkable, a grubby, super tough ‘scope crime and punishment piece set in the Madrid barrios. It kicks off with a Gun Crazy reminiscent one take jewellery store robbery, camera behind the getaway driver, which ends with a jolting crash.

Not showing the connection, we get to de la Torre in the hospital with a comatose patient and in Raúl Jiménez small bar, a long way distant from de la Torre's comfortable home. This is a world of the men playing cards, first communion parties and the proprietor's waitress sister Ruth Diaz, with a son out of her conjugal jail visits with Luis Callejo (Mi gran noche, Cien años de perdón). When the hard man comes out it doesn’t look good for her and de la Torre who are getting it on and exchanging intimate text messages.


The power relationship between the two men reverses as we discover that de la Torre, with a shot gun in his car boot, is not what he seems. Callejo who feels he was let down by the escaped robbers starts seeking out his fellow heist men, cheery Manolo Solo and his reformed associate now scraping a living from a small farm and about to become a father. The man’s happy wife invites them to lunch.

We get screw driver stabbings, the menacing barrio gym, a victim on his knees begging for his life and Callejo, who has snuck a hotel steak knife into his shoe, locked in the car boot while Diaz, waiting in de la Torre’s flat, runs his family videos. We expect she will find the brutal black and white robbery footage where a girl is pounded to death but her discovery is another twist in the film's unpredictable plot line.

This is attention grabbing stuff negotiating a path between reality and crime movie in a way we haven't seen before. Ugly grainy and desaturated filming works for the project. We can’t see who the getaway driver is and the violent material is more plausible. It’s director Raúl Arévalo’s first film as writer-director coming off  interesting actor credits (Cien años de perdón, Balada triste de trompeta, Marshland).

Álex de la Iglesia has for years now been the most conspicuous contributor to Hispanic film, though critics cling to Pedro Almodovar like a life raft. I noticed the outrage when de la Iglesia's splendid Balada triste de trompeta/The Last Circus carried off a major 2010 festival prize and the approval of Quentin Tarantino.   Any of his films is an event and the new El bar/The Bar is instantly recognisably his.

Filming El Bar - Casa

The single take opening follows the cell ‘phone conversation of Blanca Suárez (the daughter in Almodovar’s  La piel que habito/The Skin I Live In)  discussing her blind dates where they send ring-in ‘photos. She criss-crosses de la Iglesia regulars on the footpath, Hill Street Blues style, until they all converge on Terele Pávez’ small cafe bar. Gormless Secun de la Rosa is the handy man and Carmen Machi (also great in Vilaviciosi de la lado) is playing the slot machine. Bearded Mario Casa (Witching and Bitching) is working on his lap top making him the only one who doesn’t pay attention to trim Señorita Suárez.

A junkie stumbles in to use the loo and grubby religious nutter Jaime Ordóñez generates confusion till Pavez calms him down. De la Iglesia grotesques are accumulating.

At this point one of the businessmen customers leaves and a shot is heard. Through the window the cafe group see his body on the street. Confusion and terror inside. Yes they are in the middle of one of those sinister government cover-ups.

Trying to figure it out, the retired cop produces his pistol and demands to see the contents of one man’s attaché case, which proves to be his lingerie salesman samples. The junkie stumbles out looking like the exploding man from Monty Python’s Meaning of Life. The barflies' attempts to survive prove counterproductive - and generate an unpredictable plot line.

The characters each get their revealing scene, self-sacrifice and self-interest on display,
until the one traumatized survivor makes it out of the street grating behind all the policia
activity.

The de la Iglesia grotesque comedy and striking imagery are back - the dead man's blood picking out a square pattern in the tiled street, disgusting, gaunt Ordóñez is skinny enough to be pushed through the escape hole greased with cooking oil, a corpse bleeds out of its ears. Carmen Machi's jackpot winnings get used as coins on the dead man's eyes and her burned hands are dressed with toilet paper from the cellar where they survive on Cola and crisps

However the director is trying to work variations on his usual product - confined location and time span here, with a finale under the streets rather than in the usual perilous high place. The appealing Suarez stays immaculate, like Tony Curtis in The Great Race pie fight, only to get the full grime and grease treatment. She plays straight faced, unlike the self-satirising Carolina Bang who has been fronting her husband's movies.

Craftsmanship, pacing and performances are spot on but the mix of yuck elements and gags is losing contact with our concerns, despite references to Ebola and financial meltdown but what the heck? It's a new Alex de la Iglesia. It's still going to be better than ninety percent of the material in the film festivals that ignore him.

Daniel Calparsoro’s Cien Anos De Perdon /To Steal from a Thief is a another precision tooled bank job movie in gleaming, cool colour.

At the down town Valencia Banco Mediterranea with its massive metal doors, it’s the last day of the alarm system outage under maintenance. Sleek manager Patricia Vico learns that she’s on “the list.” Redundancy looms as the rain pours down.

Cien Anos De Perdon /To Steal from a Thief Tosar
 Our Luis Tosar leads his squad of no-hoper heist men wearing see-through plastic masks
in a raid, psyching down the out-gunned armed guard (what happens to him?) and roughing up the teller who presses the alarm.

The crew are soon emptying out the safe keeping boxes but we learn that more is at stake.
A hard drive has details of a Minister’s evil deeds. Cops and officials are pouring Guardia
Civil manpower into the area, aided by cell ‘phone conferencing. The leads stride about
the parlays, under their weapons, undeterred. Inside alliances with Vico, an undercover informer and Tosar are being shaped.
“This day has to end and I want it to end without violence.”

Co-conspirator Rodrigo De la Serna (Motorcycle Diaries) manages to hold his own with Tosar in our attention - no mean feat. The development is ingenious and absolutely immoral as we root for the robbers rather than the cowering hostages made to wear the mercury triggered explosive vests.

After that telling ray of sunshine, warm in the green colour scheme, getting back into the outside city-scape is a striking release of tension. Technical work and performance are superior though the piece could stand some trimming in the later stages.

By normal standards David Cánovas first feature La punta del iceberg/The Tip of the Iceberg would be a welcome outing but in this company anything less than brilliant disappointments.

This gleaming Spanish corporate drama starts with a body dropping onto a car in a busy street to the consternation of passers-by, soon evoking parallels with the high suicide rate scandals at Orange France. Executive Maribel Verdú in business suit and six inch heels is flown in for a day to explore this third fatality in one of her communications company's regional facilities, though she says her area is balance sheets not human relations.

Security cameras scan all the public areas and a reporter keeps on trying to contact her. The branch has cut staff and increased output, putting out a record number of new prototypes, making its manager Fernando Cayo a valuable commodity and he puts the deaths down to personal faults in the late employees.

She talks to the latest victim's secretary, union organiser and old flame Carmello Gómez, the dead man’s replacement and the company coffee bar manager and puts together details of fifty two year old executives with children at university who would never find another job or one who had two women pregnant simultaneously. Rather confusingly she has visions of the victims dropping out of windows or one slicing his throat with a box cutter, along with seeing her sister in law whom she had had fired to win the approval of the board.

Finally Maribel's passed a computer stick by the neurotic secretary who takes her breaks on the roof, looking down the mesmerising drop to the court yard.

This all plays quite well but we might have hoped for a more inventive ending. The final falling scarf image we saw in a Mrinal Sen drama. 

Nice to find Verdu and Gómez still plausible star material sixteen years after their winning appearance in Gonzalo Suarez’ El Portero/The  Goalkeeper. The pair joke about his expanding girth and, with her features having a hint of gaunt, Maribel has become a striking, mature beauty.

Secuestro/ Boy Missing the second film to be directed by the producer of The Orphanage and Julia’s Eyes comes across as a kind of more realist De Palma thriller.

Defence lawyer Blanca Portillo is winding up a corrupted case successfully, getting her shady client absolved of blame when her young son is found wandering a forest road and cops Antonio Dechen and Vicente Romero can’t get a statement out of  the boy until Portillo shows up explaining that he was born deaf and uses sign language.

The kid fingers an identikit of villainous looking ex-con Andrés Herrera, who is stretched to the point where he looks like losing his flat while his wife Macarena Gómez (Musarañas) is eight months pregnant.  Herrera has his own secrets, hiding his bank roll in the wall and he tries to contact the family - shadowy figure flitting by in the dark outside their window.

When the cops fail to remove them from danger, Portillo contacts the boy’s unknowing  docks boss father José Coronado who has begun a new family. Herrera’s secret turns out to be his connection with the shady world of dog fights in an abandoned swimming pool.  Coronado’s two heavies move on him but he takes one down with a mirror shard in the leg before the man’s side kick sends a bullet his way.

Meanwhile the cops have broken the kid’s story. A surprise ending means that ironic justice is dispensed.

It holds attention well and the development is inventive and unfamiliar. Vague messages about school bullying and cruel sports but there’s no one to root for among the characters. The atmosphere of corruption at all levels is particularly strong in this one.

Set in Barcelona, Eduard Cortés Cerca de tu casa / At Your Doorstep is another view of the Spanish financial crisis with unexpected musical interludes. The comparison with La La Land doesn’t get past a shared debt to the Jacques Demy Musicals.

Unemployment is wiping out Ivan Massagué reduced to selling smoke alarms door to door after the cops break in and evict his family. The In Law guarantors look like they will go too. The film even manages to spare a bit of sympathy for the old friend banker Oriol Vila who foreclosed, though not much. His dad Lluís Homar goes into the office and slaps the guy when he finds out.

Austerity in action - Sílvia Pérez Cruz evicted in Cerca de tu casa
Strong performances, notably singer lead Sílvia Pérez Cruz and her mum Adrania Ozores, and a disturbing account of the newly poor go with the film's striking images -  the passengers synchronised diving in front of a metro train.

David Serrano's Tenemos que hablar / We Need to Talk also deals with the newly dispossed but this one is a lively rom com.

Michelle Jenner wants to marry her hunky Argentinian boy friend but she’s still tied to separated husband Hugo Silva, the marriage having disintegrated when they followed the advice of his banker friend wiping out her family with shaky investments and leaving them to live in the remote investment flat while dad has commutes to his new job as an office janitor working with so nice Belén Cuesta.

Jenner thinks that Silva, who now shares a meager flat with his out of work financial advisor, is suicidal when he falls out of his window. She sets up a diner coercing her own now separated parents to present a picture of prosperity though her dad hates Silva. She uses a store account to buy luxury food with the intention of returning it for the refund. This doesn't work out when they want to eat the five hundred Euro ham.

The plan is to jolly Silva up to jolly with the prospect of a reconciliation and a job.  Cuesta bribes her boss, Roberto Álamo again, into giving her the board room keys. In her power suit, she poses as the company’s human resources officer planning to turn down Silva's application gently but he does his pitch so effectively that she tells him he’s hired for the non existent vacancy. Verónica Forqué is in there too. It takes a maximum of charm, bright colours and beautiful people in attractive settings to make this all unravel into feel good movie. 

A
big hit on its home turf I had concerns that Villaviciosa De Al Lado /A Stroke of Luck may not travel - a bawdy comedy where the people talk sex but there’s no nudity. I usually hate those. However the energy, nice score, bright colours and expert farceurs headed by mayor Arturo Valls and brothel madam Carmen Machi (from a couple of Almodovars and more significantly Álex de la Iglesia’s MiGran Noche and El Bar) all are on target.

Plot developments start formula predictable. In the small rural Spanish town Villaviciosa the one industry is a run-down spa, failing until a syndicate lottery win offers salvation. Trouble is the local husbands bought the ticket in the Club Mementos whorehouse and their wives will get to know if they claim. Farcical plots to get the cash cummulate in the Good Friday procession of the Holy Virgin.

Villaviciosa De Al Lado /A Stroke of Luck  - Machi 
Throw in a lesson in faking orgasms and a chase on tractors which only go 40 m.p.h. A
few of the characters get to be quite involving like young Macarena García who offers an appealing alternative to the locksmith’s zumba class organiser fiancée or the gay of the village and his mum, delighted to find she is part of the new morality.

The film’s mean spirit proves to have an unexpected tilt. The African priest manoeuvred into breaking successive commandments gets more sympathy than the Madrid leftist who dragged his wife out of the big city to the dim backwater. The Guardia Civil officer proves to be the only one who has a genuine moral compass, which is certainly a shift in Spanish popular entertainment.

Director Nacho G. Velilla has a backlog of these and I’d like to see some more.

Contratiempo/The Invisible Guest written and directed by Oriol Paulo is not a likeable film but it's one that juggles its precision-fit elements expertly. Close-ups of a stop watch count off an hour, surveillance cameras cover outdoors pay ‘phones and computer screens carry incriminating messages. The polish of the film-making matches the subject and the deserted roads and woods achieve a suitable menace that contrasts with the leads' luxurious life.

Mario Casas (Witching and Bitching and The Bar) is arrested for the locked hotel room murder of Bárbara Lennie, her body found scattered with bank notes. Top lawyer Ana Wagener has been summoned to stop justice catching up with Casas. Turns out the pair of the beautiful people who have everything and want more were a guilty couple on a Barcelona getaway their spouses don’t know about when they became involved in a multiple car accident with a deer in the Bierce woods.

Our perception of the events and their presentation to the police keeps on shifting as his mouthpiece pressures Casas into further revelations. As in Boy Missing (also with Jose Coronado) the Spanish legal system is again shown as totally corrupt.

Everyone is saying Hitchcock, particularly with the sub-Bernard Herrmann score, but the
model is really Agatha Christie, as becomes evident in the ultimate twist.

Salvador Calvo's  1898. Los últimos de Filipinas/1898 Our Last Men in the Philippines is one of the event’s most ambitious productions, a big costume melo-actioner, with handle bar moustached Luis Tosar here heading up the fifty man reprisal force sent to recover the Philippines Baler mission over-run by the Tagalog locals in the last days of the Spanish Empire. They are received by agro survivor-sergeant, the admirable Javier Gutiérrez (La Isla Minima, Plan de Fuga) with a machete cut across his brow. After forting up the church, which is strong enough to stand artillery, and digging their well and trench barrier, they come under attack from the guerrilla force. The locals take a lot more
hits than the troops but one of the recruits sent out to recover bodies under truce just keeps going to the other side. As a deserter he can never return to Spain.

While all this is happening there’s lots of pondering - dialogue about the honour of Spain, “two kinds of soldiers - those who want to get home and those who want medals”. Young recruit Álvaro Cervantes keeps on sketching. His certificate of military service is what he needs to get the recommendation for his art studies. He also starts puffing on Padre Elejalde‘s opium pipe. Their limited diet means that the Spaniard soldiers are getting beriberi, diagnosed from their swollen feet by Dr. Carlos Hipólito.

To complicate the issue, the Tagalogs arrive with buckets of oranges and the offer of letting them dig a garden if they cease hostilities, saying Manila is now in the hands of the Americans, who have bought the country from Spain. It’s recorded in the newspapers they have brought. Luis, who has nothing to go back to, doesn’t believe it but Captain Eduard Fernández (Truman, El Portero) wants to send Cervantes off through the jungle to check. When the commander dies, Luis puts a stop to that and they make a stew out of  the officer's pet dog. Some of all this is too loaded,  most notably Tosar with his death wish opposed by the fetching singing whore Alexandra Masangkay as the life force.

1898. Los últimos de Filipinas/1898 Our Last Men in the Philippines - Tosar 

Skilled technicians and a substantial budget generate great images - Cervantes on the deck of the troop ship, Tosar leading his uniformed force chest deep in the river while Father Elejalde paddles along side them, fire arrows reigning down on the church, topless Masangkay’ song, a giant spider eating a praying mantis.

Determined movie goers will have seen a lot of it before. This page of Spanish military glory is a disillusioned match for Augusto Genina's 1940 Sin Novedad en el Alcazar/The Siege of Alcazar’s defenders holding off the enemy against overpowering odds and makes an interesting comparison with Gary Cooper's Philippino exploits in the 1939 The Real Glory or with Eddie Romero's insurgent films like Moro Witch Doctor or Aguilar. Argentinean Hugo Fregonese would have been familiar with the original incident when he made his remarkable Apache Drums centering on its own church fortress. While Los últimos de Filipinas' attempts at thoughtful stray closer to grim accounts of Imperial expansion like Burke and Wills and Scott of the Antarctic, it is one of the most handsome entries in the cycle.

Any film from Alberto Rodríguez  the director of La Isla Minima/Marshland  and Grupo 7 is going to attract attention and El hombre de las mil caras / The Man with a Thousand Faces /Smoke and Mirrors  with its ingenious scams and multiple striking locations looks promising.  However, for those not familiar with the real life scandal centring Luis Roldán, the first civilian controller of the Guardia Civil, this one often plays like an Ocean’s Eleven rip off.

We start with pilot, the busy José Coronado (also in Boy Missing, To Steal from a Thief and The Invisible Guest) telling the viewer about his disgruntled master spy chum Francisco Paesa (Eduard Fernández) who never got paid by the government high ups for his major strikes against ETA. Confusingly Coronado receives the key to a Paris Gare du Nord locker the significance of which we will only discover in the finale.

Fernández is recruited by Carlos Santos, as the bald & bearded ex-Guardia Civil commander, to get him away with his billions of pesetas in graft, now complicated by the fact that his elegant squeeze is pregnant. “In three years you’ll be playing with your child in the park” and close up hand shake.

There follows a complex world-wide pursuit by the authorities determined to bring back Santos. It involves Fernández shifting the fortune round the globe while the fugitive is hidden in a Paris garret. Fernández’s associates include an alcoholic who has a vision of a live deer in an airport lounge and Paris merchants rung in as a menacing underworld network.

The coup involves having Fernández' law school trained niece physically moving the loot one floor in a Singapore banking complex, briefcase by brief case full, which makes it untraceable. The film’s major innovation is showing the strain on the fraudsters. 

Though he’s beaten the game and moved his bag and Modigliani painting back into his wife’s home, Fernández can’t stop and has to take the government down and go deep undercover till the statute of limitations expires. Convincing staging, personable cast but conviction in short supply.

Even the least likely entry in the Spanish Film Festival, Marc Crehuet's El rei borni/The One Eyed King, minimally adapted from his stage play, proves to have interest - strong performances and probing interrogation of issues.

Alain Hernández (better in Plan de fuga/Escape Plan) is again the Spanish shave headed macho man, here occasionally putting rounds into the apartment wall when he inventories his stock of weapons and playing the “Red Orchestra” gunfire video game on the home TV.

As a police riot officer, he shot out a demonstrator’s eye with a rubber bullet. He tries to defend his act to his epicure cooking (shot of the two portions of her pea soup going down the sink) wife Ruth Llopis. To open up her world, he encourages her to contact Betsy Túrnez, the friend she lost contact with when Túrnez became a student. This means Miki Esparbé, her husband and the shooting victim, unexpectedly turns up as their dinner guest.

Llopis offering her husband oral and anal sex doesn’t restore marriage relations after the confrontation between the two men. She leaves him and, trying to win her back, Hernández calls Esparbé and attempts to create an understanding. This takes a while to gel but gradually Hernández absorbs his opponent’s activist rhetoric and attempts to put it to his superior. (Compare George Clooney in Hail Caesar)

This gets Hernández transferred to a desk.

The marriage still shattered, desperate and disturbed Hernández acts with the bloody violence that comes naturally to him. His wife and the other couple are appalled, though Túrnez warms to his idea of direct action, suggesting cutting off a finger to send with their demand.

Hernández finally realises the enormity of his actions (“Nobody told me it was wrong”).

Striking touches - locating the piece by the mirror Hernández smashed, his removing his full riot gear - still evoke a theater production. Curiously and unlike common wisdom, scripting which would play on a stage seems artificial here. OK craft aspects attempt to compensate for the time spent in the apartment setting - camera, editing, music, distinctive titles and sound mix to go with the expert performances.


There were a lot of films in this event that represent a better return on festival prices but this is still worth watching.

Then Cuerpo de élite / Heroes Wanted  by TV director Joaquín Mazón proved to be the ideal movie to rile up all those traditional film festival adherents who are snotty about these events.

On the streets of Madrid, moped riding traffic cop Miki Esparbé from The One Eyed King even tickets the attractive girl who comes on for him. The car of Minister for the Interior Carlos Areces (the lead in  Balada triste de trompeta) is parked illegally but Esparbé wants one law for all so they drive over him and it makes the papers.

Esparbé is told that his devotion to duty has made him a candidate for the new elite squad being fast recruited to replace the lot wiped out in a Gibraltar shoot-out. He finds himself in the company of a team drawn from different Spanish regions, including winning Andalusian Signorita Maria Léon whose  choices there were being a whore or joining the Gardia Civil .

Think Police Academy with better production values.

There are gay jokes, gross outs and James Bond burlesques in the search for the A bomb Franco stole from the crashed US plane at Palomares. It's even quite rousing when Esparbé rallies the dispirited team, followed by the unknowing New Year's crowd wowed by the fireworks display that nearly got to be Madrid going up in a flash.

You don't often see these sub-titled. TV Director Mazón and Léon did a series together. The cast are winning and the film making spot on so we can forgive Heroes Wanted for all those jokes that misfire.

In absolute contrast Arturo Ruiz Serrano Serrano’s debut as feature director El destierro/The Exile (which he also wrote and scored) is a movie of high seriousness from the first shot where bespectacled young Joan Carles Suau walks into focus against the monochrome winter mountain snowscape.

In the Spanish Civil War he’s been allocated, to replace a dead soldier, one of a series of remote Nationalist mountain stone watch-huts. Fresh from the Seminary, Suau doesn’t have much in common with coarse fellow sentry Eric Francés who abuses him for oversleeping and letting their fire go out and is derisive about Suau’s "priest books".  Unmotivated Francés could just as easily have found himself on the Republican side, like his brothers in Madrid.

El destierro/The Exile  - Francés 
However out getting water Francés discovers wounded girl Monika Kowalska, who he brings back to the hut, not unlike the animals in his snares, to add to their comfort, tying her up behind the hut to keep her out of sight of donkey sergeant Chani Martín bringing supplies.

Her papers reveal her to be a “roja” foreign fighter.  We get their back stories, Suau sexually abused, Monika, educated and aware (but not able to cook), and Francés, desperate for news of his family on the other side of the war.

All their values of are challenged. The bleak monochrome winter terrain changes to
spring in step with their own personal thaw - get it! The ending is brutal.

Established editor Teresa Font, with  Jamon Jamon and couple of de la Iglesias on her
resumé is the most familiar name on the credits. This one is more Film Festival material
than the kind of popular cinema that made up the body of the current event. It could have
come from a different planet, let alone a different country. It is worth seeking out. 

Because the Spanish Film Festival new releases take all the time (and money) I can pour into the project, I've been neglecting its small retrospective on the work of the gorgeous Ana Belén. That's a pity because it's hard to see any vintage Spanish material here. I did however catch their run of Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón's 1982 Demonios en el jardín/ Demons in the Garden again.

Admired in it's day as a star turn by the New Spanish Cinema, a festival prize winner and prestige production, this one is not really equal to its ambitions. Torrid Latino melodrama wins out over that festival film cliché, sensitive study of growing up in troubled times.

In the Franco era, the rural family store derives much of it’s profits from the black market. They are preparing for Ana Belén’s wedding. Much sibling rivalry between balding Eusebio Lázaro the groom and his brother Imanol Ariaz the local Don Juan, who it turns out has got cousin, the always imposing Angela Molina, pregnant. The giant bull, that Ariaz regards as a pet and Lázaro threatens to turn into steaks, breaks into the church during the wedding. “He only wants to play.”
Molina, Prieto & Belén - Demons
Molina reproaches Arias for deserting her when he decides to use his Falangist connections to get a place in Madrid and she moves to an isolated hill property to raise her child. Years later grandma Encarna Paso is overcome with guilt and acknowledges Álvaro Sánchez Prieto  and, when the doctor orders the boy's indulgence as a cure for rheumatic fever, takes him into bed rest at the main house and bankrolls the purchase of scarce streptomycin, with Molina visiting.

They discover that the kid’s father, whom he has never seen, has gotten a spot in the service of Franco. The newsreel playing in the neighbourhood movie house has a shot of him glimpsed in the retinue and the projectionist chops out the piece of film for Prieto. The kid dictates a letter to the generalissimo asking for his dad to be allowed to visit and an official motorcade arrives for a trip where Franco can fish for the local trout.

They swirl through the dusty road and one of the cars has Arias, who pulls up showing the leader's dessert container, greeting the boy and inviting him to visit. When Molina takes him - one adult and a child, granny is left behind - he can see that Arias is just a waiter ("it is an honor to serve the general") and runs off disillusioned.

The boy has been stuffing his bed with groceries to slip to mum Molina and money goes missing from the business’ vintage four tumbler safe. Suspicion falls on Molina. However Arias (“he’s always been a demon”) is the culprit and gets a blast from the pistol which they cover for the family photo that the end credits play over.

The film presents elements that aren’t properly worked out - the “merchant” business with Lázaro lovingly running his hands through the sacks of superior produce or Paso telling the kid about the sins of the scarf wearing women customers out of their hearing. Arias with his silver tray is continuing the family tradition.

Without understanding the original language, the persistent humour registers as strange (the brothers' drunken reconciliation, the relatives devouring  Paso's Spanish omelette that the kid rejects) and political detail is lost - Molina as a "rojita", the fascist symbol on the cigarette lighter that we expect to set the hay on fire.

The scene of sending the lecherous policeman to intimidate Molina seems to be missing in the current copy, apparently an original 35mm film print with the contrasty colour and poor shadow detail of its day. Film form is basic. Pretty much the only close shots are of Molina, who is of course in her element - another onion cutting scene. The cast are expert. Minimal music with none under the titles and the locals breaking out in the theme from Silvana Mangano's Anna, which the Pope has forbidden, making watching it young Prieto’s first mortal sin.

There are Spanish films I'd prefer seeing dusted off. I am sorry to miss Incerta Gloria / Uncertain Glory the new film by the director of the exceptional Pa Negra but Queen of Spain and Kiki look like getting runs at popular prices (we'll see) and the musical documentaries are for someone else.

The 2017 Spanish Film Festival was an impressive suggestion that Hispanic popular cinema is full of work that could fill our time better than a lot of what we are offered. Customers kept on telling the staff that. Can’t help wondering if anyone noticed.







Wednesday, 5 April 2017

WORKING WITH LLOYD RECKORD.


Loyd Reckord in Danger Man
David McGillivray alerted me to the recent death of Lloyd Reckord. Working with Lloyd on the English short films Ten Bob in Winter and Dream A 40 in the sixties had been one of the most intense professional experiences I ever had. Two temperaments like his and mine learning on the job - it’s a wonder we never came to blows.

Lloyd was a coming young West Indian actor in sixties Britain. He had successes in the Bristol Old Vic “Nude With Violin”, a 1958 St. Martin’s Lane production of  Ted Willis’ “Hot Summer Night”, which significantly was adapted for TV’s Armchair Theatre, and in his Brother Barry’s “You in Your Small Corner” directed by Claude Watham, along with a long run in the West End “South Pacific.” He picked up a few unmemorable movie roles in productions like Sapphire and  What a Whopper and was the bar keeper continuing character in the Danger Man series.
TV's first interracial kiss - Elizabeth MacLennan and Reckord You in Your Small Corner.

I ran into an old school friend in London and he mentioned that his flatmate had made a movie which (familiar story) came to a halt in the editing stage. It turned out to be Lloyd Reckord’s BFI Experimental Film Fund effort Ten Bob in Winter, shot by Joe Losey’s son Gaverik. I said I’d look at it and they showed me a twenty nine minute mute rough cut. Kevin Brownlow saw it and observed that nothing there resembled a movie. I said I’d put in a weekend on trying to shape it up.

Three months later ... I’d taken it down to eleven minutes. We had Jon Noble shoot a title background and a couple of linking shots, made a credit sequence, got John Ponsford to lay in the Joe Harriot Quintet score and Ian Duff mixed a track for it. It played the London Film Festival’s short film program first in the line up and was greeted by a thunderous round of applause. Lloyd and I were in the audience and I turned round to him and said “The distributors are here. We’re made!” Then the second film came up and was greeted by a thunderous round of applause and I realised that the audience was entirely made up of friends and relatives of  film makers.

Ten Bob in Winter made Lloyd the first black man to direct a dramatic film in the UK. It should have generated some interest in him but all that followed was his soso BBC documentary about Jamaican artists.

We offered Ten Bob in Winter around and were told that it was very nice and we should show people our next one, which was not the return on that amount of effort we’d hoped for. Lloyd had the movie bug and wanted to make something more ambitious. He ran a number of proposals past me and I pictured the same people giving the same response. Then he came up with a story about two male lovers driving together and I said “That one. That’ll generate a bit of outrage. It’ll be conspicuous.”  

Chant d’amour was circulating, though we hadn’t seen it, and a couple of British features with homosexual themes were in the pipe line -- The Leather Boys and Victim - but it was still a risky proposition. We worried unnecessarily that the labs might refuse to process it.

I sold a few copies of Ten Bob in Winter which was an embarrassment to the BFI because they were claiming that they didn’t have any money for productions, so they gave us the returns. Karel Reisz had gone on record that the Free Cinema movement was over and there weren’t any hopefuls out there deserving the support he’d mustered. We had this one ready to roll so he felt compelled to make a few ‘phone calls.

Dream A40 was a step-up production wise. It was shot on the new Ilford Stock that was their answer to the fast Kodak film first used in Alphaville. This provided fine grain and a range of tones not previously available in 16mm. I introduced direct sound and a feature dub into the process. While everyone else seemed to be making Jean Luc Goddard knock-offs, we were more interested in the Hollywood model, trying to find how it worked and whether we could make it do for us what it did for them.
 
Lloyd thought the new film could be brought in for less than Ten Bob in Winter, about which I was skeptical. While shooting the motor cycle cop scene they were bailed up by the Home Counties Constabulary and arrested for riding without a license and impersonating a police officer. By the time that was sorted it had swallowed a third of the budget. The case was heard in some local court where they’d never seen a West Indian and the judge was overwhelmed with liberal sentiment. Having copped a fine and had the other charge dismissed, Lloyd came back in his best suit, grinning “Some times it pays to be black.”

Dream A40 - Mike Billington & Nicolas Wright
While all this was happening, Lloyd was drawn into our posse of movie enthusiasts homing in on one-off London Screenings. He loved The Congress Dances and Alf Sjöberg and, to his surprise, enjoyed Charles Laughton doing Captain Kidd. I don’t feel the Republic serials were Lloyd’s idea of fun however. I went to his impressive student production of his brother’s “Skyvers.”

Money and patience running out, we found ourselves working through the night in cutting rooms used in the day by Derek Knight and trundling the production up and down Wardour Street in a hand cart. Looking for support, Lloyd showed the work print to one of the Bolting Brothers without telling him what it was about. The Bolting Brother became progressively more disturbed as it ran and exited with Lloyd, arguing about the ethics of the production - leaving me to pay for the theater.

Debts mounting, we finished the film the week I had to leave for Australia. This one was later also shown in the London Film Festival -  followed by an absolute silence. The BFI refused to distribute it and their Monthly Film Bulletin gave it a damning notice when it eventually did turn up in a program of shorts I put together. Lloyd went back to Jamaica so we never did get to test it’s European potential.

A few of years later I got it run in the Edinburgh Film Festival and the Paris Cinémathèque but the heat had gone out of the issue by them and nothing followed.

I’d brought Dream A40 to Australia. The censor’s theatrette mysteriously filled up for their screening. David Stratton’s festival wouldn’t show it but it was a hit on the Underground Circuit. Intriguingly, Lloyd's apple-eating sequence, which never cracked a smile with small groups, brought the house down when the film showed to three figure audiences. My hopes for a success from scandal were justified. It proved to the most popular film I handled. We struck twenty six copies, which gives you a measure of the scale of that operation.

It also meant I had something ambitious to show as an example of my work. I still think it’s the most sophisticated piece of film editing I did. The ABC’s chief editor was nonplussed, said the titles were too long and offered me an assistant’s spot which I turned down. Stanley Hawes at the CFU was, as I would have hoped, more impressed, and gave me a job in their press office, switching me to production when I had another offer. I wasn’t a good match for that operation but I did generate their WW1 Feature Compilation.

Lloyd found the whole film experience too frustrating and went back into stage work, running the Jamaican National Theater with some distinction.

Fifty years later Dream A40’s first film on a BFI compilation DVD and being hailed as a pioneer and perceptive piece of gay cinema, which is a bit odd and a bit late. I’d lost touch with Lloyd. When the disc came out I meant to contact him but I never got around to it and I regret that. I remember him warmly.




Tuesday, 28 March 2017

Tavernier and Co.


VOYAGES.

Caught the Bertrand Tavernier Voyage á travers le Cinéma Française again, at Palace’s Norton Street show place multiplex, a disturbing experience.

The film appeared to have been modified slightly since I saw it opening week in Paris. I don’t remember that montage of posters for feeble pre-Eddie Constantine French thrillers  - but I could be wrong.

Sub-titles helped me pick up on details like the Louis Aragon story. When young, gung ho P.R. guy  Tavernier wanted the Great Man of Letters to turn up for a press show, he reminded him that Tavernier's parents had sheltered Aragon during the WW2 occupation.

I won't say I agree with all the observations - Claude Sautet's Max et les ferailleurs as a Fritz Lang style thriller? That hymn to group loyalty is about as far away from asserting authority through terror as you can get. However one story there is great. Sautet used to give Tavernier cutting notes on his films as they were being finalised,  until they got to Capitaine Conan where Sautet said he would never speak to him again if he changed a single frame.

Tavernier singles out the movie enthusiasts of the generation in front of his, Edmund Greville prominent. There's a lot I would have given to spend five hours of one afternoon talking to Jean Gabin the way Tavernier did - Gabin describing learning acting from Jean Renoir and camera from Julien Duvivier. My next generation friends there wanted to know who the Spencer Tracy lookalike was. I’d never thought of Jean Gabin in those terms.

Late Jean Gabin

The wealth of detail that entranced the French audience (spontaneous applause at my session at Les Halles) clearly bored the Norton Street viewers. It was obvious that they had never seen or heard of  most of the material. Quite a bit was new to me, which is one of the things I like about the film.  

The Leichhardt audience were restless. After a while, there were continuous walk-outs, probably about twenty percent. These are  people who had forked out twenty dollars a head to watch a three hour account of old French movies, the public that is supporting a documentary about David Stratton right now - quite likely some of the same individuals.

Well what do you expect if you suppress movie activity for the forty years since the Australian National Film Theater was asset stripped? ... and they wonder why nobody wants to watch the films that this parochial environment produces? Actually, Cinémathèques have a better record than Film Schools in producing notable film makers. Look at this film and think France in the sixties.

That makes sense. Spending the money on bringing up to speed a few thousand enthusiasts is more likely to deliver than making the path smooth for a dozen or so contenders -  not that serious screenings need that justification.

On the way in I'd flourished my old folks’ membership card and asked the Palace staff  lady
if she could identify the people on it. That was mean. Of course John Garfield and Lana Turner in The Postman Always Rings Twice didn’t mean a thing to her.

Ladies an gentlemen of the jury, I rest my case.

Barrie Pattison 2017